Genç yetişkinlikteki spor seyircilerinin kumar oynama davranışları ve nedenleri ile saldırganlık düzeyleri arasındaki ilişki


Özet Görüntüleme: 279 / PDF İndirme: 175

Yazarlar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7978013%20

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Genç yetişkinler, kumar, saldırganlık

Özet

Araştırmanın amacı, genç yetişkinlik döneminde olan spor seyircilerinin kumar oynama davranışları ve nedenleri ile saldırganlık düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Araştırma yönteminde betimsel araştırma metotlarından ilişkisel tarama modeli kullanılmıştır.  Veri toplama aracı olarak araştırmacı tarafından hazırlanmış olan demografik bilgi formu katılımcıların demografik bilgilerine ulaşabilmek adına kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada Kumar Oynama Nedenleri Ölçeği, Kumara İlişkin Bilişler Ölçeği ve katılımcıların saldırganlık düzeylerinin incelenebilmesi için Buss-Perry Saldırganlık Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Tanımlayıcı istatistik için yüzde, frekans, ortalama, minimum ve maksimum değerler kullanılmış. İlişki düzeylerinin incelenmesi için ise pearson korelasyon katsayısı hesaplanmıştır. Araştırma bulgularında saldırganlık ölçeği alt boyutları ile kumar oynama nedenleri ölçeği ve kumara ilişkin bilişler ölçeği alt boyutlarında anlamlı ilişkiler tespit edilmiştir.

Referanslar

Adachi, P. J. C., & Willoughby, T. (2013). Demolishing the competition: the longitudinal link between competitive video games, competitive gambling, and aggression. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, (42), 1090–1104.

Amazue, L. O., Awo, L. O., Agbo, A. A., Ekwe C. B., & Ojiaku, M. C. (2021) Association of near-miss with two erroneous gambling cognitions and betting intention: Evidence from nigerian adolescents. Journal of Gambling Studies, 37(3), 837–852.

Aslan, H. (2020). The effect of negative childhood experiences and cognitive structures related to gambling on gambling behavior and reasons for gambling in young adults [Master’s thesis, Hasan Kalyoncu University]. Institute of Social Sciences.

Aymamí, N., Granero, R., Penelo, E., Fernández-Aranda, F., Krug, I., Gunnard, K., … et al. (2014). Anger in pathological gambling: clinical, psychopathological, and personality correlates. The Spanish Journal of Psychology, (17), 1-12.

Büyüköztürk, Ş., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, Ş., Demirel, F., & Kılıç, E. (2013). Scientific research methods, Pegem Akademi

Calado, F., & Griffiths, M. D. (2016). Problem gambling worldwide: An update and systematic review of empirical research (2000–2015). Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 5(4), 592–613.

Calado, F., Alexandre, J., & Griffiths, M. D. (2017). Prevalence of adolescent problem gambling: A Systematic review of recent research. Journal of Gambling Studies, 33(2), 397–424.

Coşkun, İ. (2017). The Relationship of psychopathology with gambling behavior and alcohol-madde abuse [Master’s Thesis, Isik University]. Institute of Social Sciences.

Dimmock, J. A., & Grove, J. R. (2005). Relationship of fan identification to determinants of aggression. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 17(1), 37-47.

Effertz, T., Bischof, A., Rumpf, H. J., Meyer, C., & John, U. (2018). The impact of online gambling on problem gambling and the resulting economic health costs in Germany. European Journal of Health Economics, 19(7), 967-978.

Erel, Ö. (2013). Investigation of the relationship between impulsivity, risky behaviors and sexual abuse in university students [Forensic medicine ınstitute, Istanbul University]. Institute of Social Sciences.

Estevez, A., Herrero-Fernández, D., Sarabia, I., Jauregui, P. (2015). The impulsivity and sensation-seeking mediators of the psychological consequences of pathological gambling in adolescence. Journal of Gambling Studies, 31(1), 91–103.

Gainsbury, S. M. (2015). Online gambling addiction: The relationship between internet gambling and disordered gambling. Current Addiction Reports, 2(2), 185-193.

Hayer, T., & Griffiths, M. D. (2015). Gambling. In: Handbook of adolescent behavior problems. Springer, 539-558.

Hodgins, D. C., Stea, J. N., & Grant, J. E. (2011). Gambling disorders. The Lancet, 378(9806), 1874-1884.

Lam, D. (2007). An exploratory study of gambling motivations and their impact on the purchase frequencies of various gambling products. Psychology & Marketing, 24(9), 815-827.

Ledgerwood, D. M., Dyshniku, F., Mccarthy, J. E., Ostojic_Aitkens, D., Forfitt, J., … et al. (2020). Gambling-Related cognitive distortions in residential treatment for gambling disorder. Journal of Gambling Studies,36, 669-683.

Lee, H. P., Chae, P. K., Lee, H. S., & Kim, Y. K. (2007). The five-factor gambling motivation model. Psychiatry Research, 150, 21-32.

Leeman, R. F., & Potenza, M. N. (2012). Similarities and differences between pathological gambling and substance use disorders: a focus on impulsivity and compulsivity. Psychopharmacology, 219(2), 469-490.

Li, E., Browne, M., Rawat, V., Langham, E., & Rockloff, M. (2017). Breaking bad: A comparison of gambling harms among gamblers and others affected. Journal of Gambling Studies, 33(1), 223-248.

Lorains, M., MacMahon, C., Ball, K., & Mahoney, J. (2011). Above real time training for team invasion sport skills. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 6(4), 537-544.

Mahmood, A., & Toneato. T. (2020). Anger and aggression in gambling disorder. International Journal of Addiction Research and Therapy, 3(21), 1-11.

Mestre, G., Steward, T., Balodis, I. M., Vintro, C., Granero, R., Fernandez, F., … et al. (2021). Comparison of gambling-related cognitions and behaviors in gamblers from the united states and spain. Journal of Gambling Studies, 37(1), 319–333.

Mishra, S., Lalumière, M. L., & Williams, R. J. (2017). Gambling, risk-taking, and antisocial behavior: a replication study supporting the generality of deviance. Journal of Gambling Studies, 33(1), 15–36.

Najavits, L. M., Meyer, T., Johnson, K. M., & Korn, D. (2011). Pathological gambling and posttraumatic stress disorder: a study of the co-morbidity versus each alone. Journal of Gambling Studies, 27(4), 663–683.

Nowak, D. E. (2017). A meta-analytical synthesis and examination of pathological and problem gambling rates and associated moderators among college students, 1987–2016. Journal of Gambling Studies, 34(2), 465–498.

Nowak, D. E., & Aloe, A. M. (2014). Prevalence of pathological gambling among college students: A meta-analytic synthesis, 2005-2013. Journal of Gambling Studies, 30(4), 819-843.

Spracklen, K. (2021). Sports fans and fan culture: A critical reflection on fandom as communicative leisure in a commodified world. International Journal of the Sociology of Leisure, 1-13.

Studer, J., Baggio, S., Mohler-Kuo, M., Simon, O., Daeppen, J. B., & Gmel, G. (2016). Latent class analysis of gambling activities in a sample of young swiss men: association with gambling problems, substance use outcomes, personality traits and coping strategies. Journal of Gambling Studies, 32(2), 421–440

Vayısoğlu, S. K., Öncü, E., & Güven, Y. (2019). Frequency of gambling and its relationship with thrill-seeking behavior in university students. Addicta, 6(1), 69-90.

Wee, Z. K., & Pang, S. J. (2018). Beating lady luck: Effects of competitive gambling on opponentlikeability and targeted physical aggression. Asian Journal of Social Psychology, 21(3), 143-155.

Yaşar, M. R. (2010). Games of chance and betting. Electronic Journal of Social Sciences, 9(34), 138-171.

Yip, W. S., Desai, A. R., Steinberg, A. M., Rugle, L., Cavallo, A. D., Sarin, K. S., … et al. (2011). Health/functioning characteristics, gambling behaviors,and gambling-related motivations in adolescents stratified by gambling problem severity: Findings from a high school survey. The American Journal on Addictions, 20(6), 495–508

Yayınlanmış

06/20/2023

Nasıl Atıf Yapılır

Gülşen, D. B. A., Zengin, S., Kaya, E., Ekinci, U., & Fidel, B. (2023). Genç yetişkinlikteki spor seyircilerinin kumar oynama davranışları ve nedenleri ile saldırganlık düzeyleri arasındaki ilişki. ROL Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(2), 669–682. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7978013

Sayı

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi