The effect of different sport disciplines on the foot sole in early adolescence
Abstract views: 305
/ 
PDF downloads: 185
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8352522Keywords:
Foot pressure analysis, foot, sport disciplines training, , pedobarographic analysis, sportsAbstract
The aim of this study was to determine the effect of different sports branches on the soles of the feet in children aged 11-14 years in the early adolescence period receiving sports training. A total of 349 licensed athletes with at least two years of sports training participated in the study. Foot pressure analyzes were measured in static and dynamic positions. When the peak left (F=17.60) peak right (F=12.29) pressures of the participants were analyzed according to the branch, it was seen that there was a statistically significant difference. It was found that the peak left and right foot pressures of basketball players were higher than those of soccer and taekwondo players; the peak left and right foot pressures of volleyball players were higher than those of soccer and taekwondo players; and the peak right and left foot pressures of karate players were higher than those of basketball, volleyball, soccer, taekwondo and fencing players. In conclusion, since foot development continues during early adolescence, which is the period of specialization, it is more sensitive to external factors. Problems that may occur can be prevented by conducting foot pressure analyzes by taking into account the differences in branches and making pressure maps of individuals.
References
Açıkgöz, Y., & Cengizel, E. (2023). Adolesan taekwondo sporcularında plantar basınç dağılımı ile denge arasındaki ilişki. Gazi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 28(1), 160-166.
Ahmadi-Asl, F., Majlesi, M., Khezri, D., & Fatahi, A. (2022). Effect of acute functional fatigue on plantar pressure distribution and foot center of pressure in young professional volleyball players. Journal of Advanced Sport Technology, 6(2), 10-19.
Akman, M. N., & Karataş, M. (2003). Temel ve uygulanan kinezyoloji, Haberal Eğitim Vakfı.
Aksoydan, E., & Çakır, N. (2011). Adölesanların beslenme alışkanlıkları, fiziksel aktivite düzeyleri ve vücut kitle indekslerinin değerlendirilmesi. Gülhane Tıp Dergisi, 53(4), 268-269.
Arıkan, D., Çelebioğlu, A., & Güdücü, T. F. (2013). Çocukluk dönemlerinde büyüme ve gelişme, Akademisyen.
Aslan, H., & Koç, Z. (2018). Ortaokul öğrencilerinin beden imajı ve sosyal kaygı düzeyleri. Eğitim Kuram ve Uygulama Araştırmaları Dergisi, 4(3), 65-77.
Aydoğ, S. T., Tetik, O., Demirel, H. A., & Doral, M. N. (2005). Differences in sole arch indices in various sports. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 39(2), e5-e5.
Boyd, D., & Bee, H. (2009). Lifespan development fifth edition. Pearson.
Burnfield, J. M., Jorde, A. G., Augustin, T. R., Augustin, T. A., & Bashford, G. R. (2007). Beş kardiyovasküler egzersiz boyunca plantar basınç değişkenlerindeki değişimler. Spor ve Egzersizde Tıp ve Bilim, 39(11), 2012-2020.
Burnik, A. (2014). Physical, cognitive, emotional and psychosocial characteristics of children and age-appropriate on-ice skills for junior hockey players (Bachelor thesis). Retrived fromhttps://www.theseus.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/86693/Burnik%20Ales%20Final.pdf?sequ
Cavanagh, P. R., & Bus, S. A. (2010). Off-loading the diabetic foot for ulcer prevention and healing. Journal of Vascular Surgery, 52(3), 37S-43S.
Chang, J. H., Wang, S. H., Kuo, C. L., Shen, H. C., Hong, Y. W., & Lin, L. C. (2010). Prevalence of flexible flatfoot in taiwanese school-aged children in relation to obesity, gender, and age. European Journal of Pediatrics, 169(4), 447-452.
Chow, T. H., Chen, Y. S., & Wang, J. C. (2018). Characteristics of plantar pressures and related pain profiles in elite sprinters and recreational runners. Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association, 108(1), 33-44.
Çerezci, S., Uzun, A., Pekyavaş, N. Ö., Medeni, Ö. Ç., Çolakoğlu, F. F., & Baltacı, G. (2017). Plantar basınç dağılımı ile stabilite ve koordinasyon arasındaki ilişki: Milli olimpik yelken takımı örneği. Başkent Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi-BÜSBİD, 2(2), 135-150.
Fan, Y., Fu, C., Zhao, L., Fan, L., & Huang, Q. (2018). Characteristics of teenagers' gait and foot pressure distribution in mid-long distance running. Revista de Pielarie Incaltaminte, 18(2), 93-100.
Fritz, B., & Mauch, M. (2013). Foot development in childhood and adolescence. In M. Luximon (Ed.), Handbook of footwear design and manufacture. Woodhead Publishing.
Gao, Z., Mei, Q., Xiang, L., & Gu, Y. (2020). Difference of walking plantar loadings in experienced and novice long-distance runners. Acta Bioeng. Biomech, (22), 127-147.
Gao, Z., Mei, Q., Xiang, L., Baker, J. S., Fernandez, J., & Gu, Y. (2022). Effects of limb dominance on the symmetrical distribution of plantar loading during walking and running. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology, 236(1), 17-23.
George, D., & Mallery, P. (2014). IBM SPSS statistics 21 step: A simple guide and reference. Pearson.
Hamzavi, B., & Esmaeili, H. (2021). Effects of running-induced fatigue on plantar pressure distribution in runners with different strike types. Gait & Posture, (88), 132-137.
Hawrylak, A., Brzeźna, A., & Chromik, K. (2021). Distribution of plantar pressure in soccer players. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(8), 4173.
Hawrylak, A., Matner, P., Demidaś, A., Barczyk-Pawelec, K., & Demczuk-Włodarczyk, E. (2018). Static and dynamic plantar pressure distribution in amateur marathon runners. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 59(1), 76-81.
Hughes, J., Clark, P., Linge, K., & Klenerman, L. (1993). A comparison of two studies of the pressure distribution under the feet of normal subjects using different equipment. Foot & Ankle, 14(9), 514-519.
Kanatlı, U., Yetkin, H., Şimşek, A., Öztürk, A., Esen, E., & Beşli, K. (2008). Pressure distribution patterns under the metatarsal heads in healthy individuals. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, 42(1), 26-30.
Kang, J. H., Chen, M. D., Chen, S. C., & Hsi, W. L. (2006). Correlations between subjective treatment responses and plantar pressure parameters of metatarsal pad treatment in metatarsalgia patients: A prospective study. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 7(1), 1-8.
Kawakami, W., Iwamoto, Y., Takeuchi, Y., Takeuchi, R., Sekiya, J., Ishii, Y., … et al. (2022). Young females with hallux valgus show lower foot joint movement stability compared to controls: An investigation of coordination patterns and variability. Clinical Biomechanics, (94), 105624.
Kokko, S., Selänne, H., Alanko, L., Heinonen, O. J., Korpelainen, R., Savonen, K., ... et al. (2015). Health promotion activities of sports clubs and coaches, and health and health behaviours in youth participating in sports clubs: The health promoting sports club study. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 1(1), e000034.
Kong, P. W., Lam, W. K., Ng, W. X., Aziz, L., & Leong, H. F. (2018). In-shoe plantar pressure profiles in amateur basketball players: Implications for footwear recommendations and orthosis use. Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association, 108(3), 215-224.
Luger, E. J., Nissan, M., Karpf, A., Steinberg, E. L., & Dekel, S. (1999). Patterns of weight distribution under the metatarsal heads. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume, 81(2), 199-202.
Marenčáková, J. (2019). Změny funkčních charakteristik nohy cílenou neurofyziologickou intervencí u školních dětí (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from https://dspace.cuni.cz/bitstream/handle/20.500.11956/110793/140078776.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Mattey, E. (2012). Growth and development: Preschool through adolescence. In J. Selekman (Ed.), School nursing: A comprehensive text. Davis Company.
Menz, H. B., & Morris, M. E. (2006). Clinical determinants of plantar forces and pressures during walking in older people. Gait & Posture, 24(2), 229-236.
Mikołaczyk, E., Jankowicz-Szymańska, A., & Smoła, E. (2018). Characteristic of foot arches and foot pressure distribution in 10-11-year-old male soccer players. Journal of Kinesiology and Exercise Scienes, 83(28), 37-43.
Nüesch, C., Overberg, J. A., Schwameder, H., Pagenstert, G., & Mündermann, A. (2018). Repeatability of spatiotemporal, plantar pressure and force parameters during treadmill walking and running. Gait & Posture, 62, 117-123.
Pekel, A. Ö., & Aydos, L. (2022). Erken Ergenlikte Spor Eğitiminin Adım Uzunluğuna Etkisi. Bozok International Journal of Sport Sciences, 3(2), 75-85.
Poole, D., Warren, A. & Nuñez, N. (2007). The story of human development. Pearson.
Prochazkova, M., Tepla, L., Svoboda, Z., Janura, M., & Cieslarova, M. (2014). Analysis of foot load during ballet dancers’ gait. Acta of bioengineering and biomechanics, 16(2), 41-45.
Queen, R. M., Haynes, B. B., Hardaker, W. M., & Garrett Jr, W. E. (2007). Forefoot loading during 3 athletic tasks. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 35(4), 630-636.
Rai, D. V., & Aggarwal, L. M. (2006). The study of plantar pressure distribution in normal and pathological foot. Polish Journal of Medical Physics and Engineering, 12(1), 25-34.
Uzun, A. (2012). Investigate of the effect of basketball on the sole of professional basketball players. Energy Education Science and Technology Part B: Social and Educational Studies, 4(4), 2611-2620.
Uzun, A., Aydos, L., Kaya, M., Yüksel, M. F., & Pekel, H. A. (2017). The research on the disturbution of pressure on the soles of elite middle distance runners (800-1500 m) 3. Journal of Physical Education & Sports Science, 11(1), 9-19.
Valldecabres, R., Richards, J., & De Benito, A. M. (2022). The effect of match fatigue in elite badminton players using plantar pressure measurements and the implications to injury mechanisms. Sports Biomechanics, 21(8), 940-957.
Wojtys, E. M., Ashton-Miller, J. A., Huston, L. J., & Moga, P. J. (2000). The association between athletic training time and the sagittal curvature of the immature spine. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 28(4), 490-498.
Zulkifli, S. S., & Loh, W. P. (2020). A state-of-the-art review of foot pressure. Foot and Ankle Surgery, 26(1), 25-32.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of ROL Sport Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
