Spor bilimleri fakültesinde öğrenim gören öğrencilerin öğrenmeye yönelik epistemolojik inançlarının incelenmesi
Özet Görüntüleme: 342 / PDF İndirme: 223
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7132887Anahtar Kelimeler:
Epistemoloji, epistemolojik inanç, öğrenme, öğrenci, spor bilimleriÖzet
Epistemolojik inanışları akademik anlamda eğitimciler ve bireyler açsından meta-bilişsel, akıl yürütme, sosyo-kültürel etkiler gibi birçok durum etkilemektedir. Bu doğrultuda epistemolojik inançların öğretime etkide bulunması akademik anlamda önemini göstermektedir. Araştırma spor bilimleri fakültesi öğrencilerinin öğrenmeye yönelik epistemolojik inançlarının bazı değişkenlere göre incelenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırma nicel araştırma yöntemleri arasında yer alan betimsel tarama modeli benimsenerek dizayn edilmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 168 kadın (%60,2), 111 (%39,8) erkek olmak üzere toplam 279 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada kişisel veri formunun yanı sıra “öğrenmeye yönelik epistemolojik inançlar ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında öğrencilerden elde edilen verilerin istatistiksel işlemlerinin uygulanması aşamasında IBM SPSS 25 paket programından faydalanılmıştır. Öğrencilerin öğrenmeye yönelik epistemolojik inançları ile cinsiyet değişkeni arasında herhangi bir anlamlı farklılık bulunamamıştır. Öğrencilerin öğrenmeye yönelik epistemolojik inançları ile spor türü değişkeni arasında tüm alt boyutlarda anlamlı farklılık tespit edilmiş bilgiye ulaşabilme boyutunda takım sporcularının, diğer boyutlarda ise bireysel sporcuların ortalama puanları yüksektir. Öğrencilerin öğrenmeye yönelik epistemolojik inançları ile bölüm değişkeni arasında epistemik çelişki ve bilgiye ulaşabilme alt boyutlarında anlamlı farklılık tespit edilmezken diğer alt boyutlarda anlamlı farklılık tespit edilmiştir. Spor yöneticiliği bölümü öğrencilerinin genetik doğaya karşı, mutlak ve tek gerçeklik boyutlarında ortalama puanları yüksek bulunmuştur. Öğrencilerin öğrenmeye yönelik epistemolojik inançları ile sınıf ve yaş değişkenlerinde anlamlı farklılık tespit edilmiştir.
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